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10 Best Python IDEs and Code Editors to use in 2021

An integrated development environment (IDE) is a piece of software that allows programmers to create software in many ways. A source code editor, build automation tools, and a debugger are the most common components of an IDE. Intelligent code completion is available in most modern IDEs. An integrated development environment (IDE) allows programmers to incorporate the various aspects of writing a computer program. By adding features such as source code editing, creating executables, and debugging, IDEs help programmers become more productive. After the builds are finished, users can fine-tune their applications. They will frequently save various iterations of a project in case they need to go back in time. They will frequently save various iterations of a project in case they need to go back in time. It’s much easier to access the source code when these resources are all in one place. Many come with extra features like code testing, organization, and refactoring. Additional features like autocomplete, as well as build and deployment functionality, greatly enhance a developer’s capabilities and speed up development.

Features you need for a Python IDE or CE

  • Automatic code formatting: CEs and IDEs that support Python can automatically indent, include missing end brackets, and add colons all according to Python’s style rules.
  • Debugging: While a range of tools vary in how hands-on the debugging process is, it’s good to at least have the ability to step your code gradually to track changes.
  • Save and reload: All IDEs and CEs should include some way to save and reload code in the same state. Some of the best tools go beyond this and include version control, which allows you to return to previous builds if required.
  • Syntax highlighting: Automatic highlighting for different types of syntax is necessary for readability, For example, all variable names are white, all keywords are orange, etc.

 Python IDEs

Now that you know about the integrated Development Environment, let’s look at a few popular Python IDEs.

1) IDLE

IDLE (Integrated Development and Learning Environment) is the Python default editor. It is one of the best Python IDE programs for beginners who want to learn Python quickly. For several Linux distributions, the IDLE program kit is optional. The software runs on Windows, Mac OS X, and Unix.

Features:

  • Search different files
  • It has a bilateral interpreter with colorizing of input, output, and error messages.
  • Supports indentation, undo, call tips, and auto-completion.

Download Link: https://docs.python.org/3/library/idle.html

2) PyCharm

PayCharm is a Python programming IDE that runs on a variety of platforms. It is one of the most common Python IDE editors for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. This software includes an API that developers can use to create their own Python plugins to expand the software’s basic functionality.

Features:

  • It is an intelligent Python code editor supported for JavaScript, CSS, and TypeScript.
  • Smart Code Navigation
  • It allows you to access Oracle, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, MySQL, and many other databases from the IDE.

Download Link: https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/

3) Kite

This editor supports more than 16 languages. It helps you to code faster with no hassle.

Features:

  • It provides Python documentation.
  • This editor offers a function signature as you type.
  • You will receive a tooltip on mouse hover.
  • Uses machine learning models for Python language.

Download Link: https://www.kite.com

4) Spyder

Spyder is a Python-based science integrated development environment. This program was developed for and by scientists who can work with open-source software such as Matplotlib, SciPy, NumPy, Pandas, Cython, IPython, SymPy, and others. Spyder is available for Windows, macOS, and Linux via the Anaconda (open-source distribution system) distribution.

Features:

  • It is one of the best Python IDE for Windows which allows you to run Python code by cell, line, or file.
  • Plot a histogram or time series, make changes in the data frame or NumPy array.
  • It offers automatic code completion and horizontal/vertical splitting.

Download Link: https://www.spyder-ide.org/

5) Sublime Text 3

Sublime Text 3 is a code editor which supports different languages including Python. It is one of the best Python editors that has basic built-in support for Python. Customization of Sublime Text 3 is available for creating a full-fledged Python programming environment. The editor supports Windows, Mac, and Linux operating systems.

Features:

  • Allows you to highlight syntax.
  • It has a command Palette execution that accepts text input from users.
  • Display badges for folders and file to indicate Git status
  • Changes to a file are denoted by markers available in the gutter.

Download Link: https://www.sublimetext.com/3

6) Visual Studio Code

Microsoft’s Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is an open-source development environment. It is one of the best Python IDEs for Windows, and it can be used to build Python code. Electron is a platform for deploying Node JS applications for computers running the Blink browser engine, and Visual Studio Code is based on it.

Features:

  • The editor comes up with smart code completion based on function definition, imported modules, as well as variable types.
  • You can work with Git as well as other SCM providers
  • Provides extensions to add new languages, debuggers, themes to gain the advantage of additional services.
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Download Link: https://code.visualstudio.com/

7) Atom

Atom is a free and open-source text and source code editor for macOS, Linux, and Windows that includes support for JavaScript plug-ins and GitHub’s embedded Git Control.

Features:

  • Package Manager Integrated for Plugins support
  • The feature of smart autocompletion
  • It is one of the best Python editors which supports Command Palette
  • Allow cross-platform editing

Download Link: https://atom.io/

8) Thonny

Thonny is an integrated development environment (IDE) for learning and teaching programming, designed specifically for the beginner Pythonista scripting environment. It was created at the University of Tartu and is available for free download on Bitbucket for Windows, Linux, and Mac.

Features:

  • Allows developers to understand how their code and shell commands influence Python variables.
  • It is one of the best IDE for Python that delivers support for evaluating an expression.
  • Python function call opens a new window with a separate local variables table in addition a code pointer.

Download Link: https://thonny.org/

9) Jupyter

Jupyter is a tool for people who have just started learning data science. It is an easy-to-use, interactive data science IDE across different programming languages that just not work as an editor, as well as an educational tool or presentation.

Features:

  • It is one of the best Python IDE that supports Numerical simulation, data cleaning machine learning data visualization, and statistical modeling.
  • Support for many programming languages.
  • Integrated data science libraries (matplotlib, NumPy, Pandas).

Download Link: https://jupyter.org/install.html

10) Pydev

PyDev is a third-party Python editor for Eclipse. It is a IDE for Python which can be used in not only Python, as well as IronPython and Jython development.

Features:

  • Allows user to create a Google App Engine (GAE) Python project
  • Automatically import code to complete it.
  • You can Configure Django integration.

Download Link: https://www.pydev.org/

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